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China · Work visa
Z Visa + Work Permit (Category B - Professionals)
- Processing
- 2-4 weeks
- Cost
- From $140
- Validity
- 1-year permit after entry
The standard employment route: a points-based Foreigner’s Work Permit (Category B, 60-84 points) obtained by the employer, a Z visa for entry, then conversion to a work-type residence permit within 30 days of arrival.
Requirements
- Job offer from a China-registered employer that obtains the Work Permit Notification first
- Bachelor’s degree plus 2+ years relevant experience (or 60+ points on the points system)
- Points scored on salary, education, experience, age (26-45 optimal), Chinese language, and region
- Generally under age 60; Category B has enforced this limit strictly since early 2026
- Clean criminal record and health check
- Cities enforce salary floors; Beijing and Shanghai apply roughly 4x the local average wage for Category B
Restrictions
- Work is restricted to the sponsoring employer and registered location
- Category B renewals for workers over 60 are being systematically rejected as of 2026
Time and cost
- Processing time
- 2-4 weeks for the permit notification, ~4 business days for the Z visa, then 2-3 weeks in China for the residence permit; 2-3 months end-to-end
- Validity
- Z visa is a 30-day entry visa; the resulting residence permit runs 1 year initially (2-3 years on renewal for Category B)
- Cost
From $140
Required
- About $140 Z visa fee (US citizens; about CNY 400-800 for other nationalities)
- $0 work permit fee
- Medical exam and document authentication costs also apply.
- Path to residency
- Chinese permanent residence (the ‘Chinese green card’) exists but is rare; typically requires 4 consecutive years as a high-earning executive/technical lead or Category A status.
Documents
Valid passport
At least 6 months validity with blank pages
Work Permit Notification
Obtained online by the employer before the visa application
Authenticated degree certificate
Apostilled (China joined the Apostille Convention in 2023)
Authenticated criminal record check
Apostilled, usually less than 6 months old
Employment contract
With the Chinese entity
Medical examination report
Physical exam form, verified again in China
Tips
- Convert the Z visa to a residence permit within 30 days of arrival
- Start degree and police-check apostilles early; they are the slowest step
- Z visa checks tightened in 2026, making complete and consistent documents especially important